NCT07474142Phase IIRecruiting
Xijing Hospital · The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu
Brief Summary： Under the support of the PROMISE scoring criteria, PSMA PET has demonstrated significant prognostic value. However, previous studies on PSMA PET included patients with various stages of prostate cancer, and the mixture of different disease stages may compromise the accuracy of prognostic tools. This study aims to specifically investigate the prognostic value of initial staging PSMA PET for progression-free survival in patients with newly diagnosed, treatment-naïve prostate cancer, and to develop corresponding prognostic tools.
Need:
The prognostic value of initial staging with PSMA PET is needed for treatment management and study design.
Primary Outcome:
To assess the prognostic value of initial staging by PSMA PET: generate a prognostic tool (PSMA-VISION score) based on initial staging of PSMA PET to predict progression-free survival.
Secondary Outcomes:
To compare PSMA-VISION score with the other prognostic tools (such as NCCN, STARCAP, PPP nomogram, PPP2 nomogram, etc.) and to evaluate the prognostic value of initial staging by PSMA PET to predict overall survival (OS). The correlation with clinicopathological variables and prediction of early progression (Exploratory) was also investigated.
Inclusion:
1. Patients with pathologically confirmed prostate cancer by prostate biopsy.
2. Undergone PSMA PET examination as initial staging before any treatment.
3. Have at least 2 years of follow-up data for progression-free survival and overall survival.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Patients undergone any prior prostate cancer treatment before undergoing PSMA PET imaging.
2. Patients with metastasized or disseminated malignancy other than prostate cancer
3. Patients with neuroendocrine prostate cancer.
Eligibility: 18 Years to 100 Years · Male · 1. Patients with pathologically confirmed prostate cancer by prostate biopsy.
2. Undergone PSMA PET examination as initial staging before any treatment.
3. Have at least 2 years of follow-up data for progression-free survival and overall survival.
NCT07702032Phase 3Recruiting
Genmab · Low Country Cancer Care Associates_Savannah_1, Savannah, Georgia
The purpose of this trial is to evaluate how well petosemtamab in combination with chemotherapy works against colorectal cancer located on the left side of the colon that cannot be safely removed by surgery or has spread to other parts of the body.
Participants will receive either petosemtamab + doctor's choice of chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6 or FOLFIRI) or standard-of-care cetuximab + doctor's choice of chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6 or FOLFIRI). No participants will be given placebo.
The treatment duration will be different for every participant. If a participant's cancer stays the same or gets better, and there are not any serious problems, participants can keep getting study treatment for as long as the study is open.
Participants will be asked to attend 2 visits at the study clinic for each cycle (duration of cycle is 4 weeks). During visits, there will be various tests (such as blood draws) and procedures (such as imaging) to monitor whether the study treatment is safe and effective. The overall study duration (including screening, treatment, and follow-up) will be different for every participant.
Eligibility: 18 Years to · All · Key
* Histologically or cytologically confirmed left-sided colorectal adenocarcinoma that is unresectable or metastatic.
* Must have documented KRAS and NRAS wild type (wt) colorectal cancer (CRC), as determined by medical record of results from local testing or as assessed by central testing. Local testing must have been conducted in accordance with local guidelines using an Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved test or a laboratory-developed test that is validated in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)-certified laboratory (sites in the United States) or an accredited local laboratory (sites outside of the United States). Next-generation sequencing (NGS)-based test results from tumor tissue are required for determining eligibility. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based tests, sanger sequencing, or pyrosequencing test results are not allowed.
* Has not received any prior systemic therapy for unresectable or metastatic CRC.
* Must be eligible for treatment with mFOLFOX6 (if assigned to receive mFOLFOX6) or FOLFIRI (if assigned to receive FOLFIRI) according to local regulatory approvals and SOC guidelines.
Key
NCT06314022NARecruiting
Hospital del Rio Hortega · Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega, Valladolid, Valladolid
Colonoscopy is the gold standard for the diagnosis and resection of preneoplastic lesions, allowing the prevention of colon cancer. A colonoscopy is more efficient with proper preparation of the colon, as it allows for a higher rate of adenoma detection and cecal intubation. In routine practice, up to 30% of colonoscopies are poorly prepared and 11% of patients do not show up for their appointment. Adenomas not visualized in the initial colonoscopy due to poor preparation reached 68% and the rate of undetected cancers was 66.7%. A proper colon cleanse is conditioned by different factors; among them, failure to comply with the diet and take laxatives poses 5 times the risk of having a deficient colon preparation. The purpose of our study is the design and implementation of an app that facilitates the preparation of colonoscopy and evaluates its impact on compliance with diet and laxative intake.
Eligibility: 50 Years to 74 Years · All · * -Subjects between 50-69 years old from the CRC screening program with FIT (\>100ng/ml).
* Informed consent granted in writing
NCT07574502NARecruiting
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital · Shandong Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong
The goal of this clinical trial is to clarify the efficacy and safety of transcutaneous electrical acustimulation (TEA) in elderly patients with colorectal cancer, and to evaluate its clinical value in promoting postoperative intestinal function recovery and reducing the incidence of intestinal complications. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Can TEA promote the recovery of intestinal function in elderly patients with colon cancer after surgery? What medical problems might occur to the participants when using TEA? The researchers will compare TEA with the control group (non-acupoint sham stimulation) to see if TEA is effective in promoting the recovery of intestinal function after surgery.
Participants will:
Starting from the first day after the surgery, they received TEA or sham stimulation twice a day for a total of 3 days.
Record the time of the first defecation, defecation, and eating. Record their symptoms and adverse events.
Eligibility: 65 Years to · All · * Age ≥ 65 years old.
* Elective minimally invasive (laparoscopic or robotic) resection of colorectal cancer.
* American Society of Anesthesiologists classification (ASA) 1-4.
* Able to understand the research process and the use of various assessment scales, and able to communicate effectively with the researchers.
* The patient voluntarily participates in this study and signs the informed consent form.
NCT05053802Phase 2Recruiting
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China · Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality
Prospective, multi-center, phase II clinical trial. The study plans to enroll 146 patients with multiple lung cancers. After signing the informed consent, they were screened to meet the admission and discharge criteria, and received microwave ablation treatment. Electromagnetic navigation bronchoscope-guided intrapulmonary microwave ablation or percutaneous microwave ablation was selected according to the patient's wishes and the evaluation of the surgeon. After the operation, they were randomized and the experimental group accepted PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment (microwave ablation combined with Camrelizumab treatment does not exceed 16 cycles, or disease progression/worsening or confirmed imaging disease progression, or withdrawal for any reason), the control group does not After receiving any treatment, the two groups were followed up closely (36 months after the last treatment, including safety follow-up and survival follow-up).
Eligibility: 18 Years to 79 Years · All · 1. 18～79 years old;
2. Multiple pulmonary nodules diagnosed by CT, the number of target lesions ≥2 and ≤5 (definition of target lesions: the largest diameter of a single nodule ≥8 mm or the largest diameter of a solid component ≥5mm, and the largest single nodule Diameter ≤30 mm), the target lesions are distributed in at least two lung lobes;
3. The target lesions need to be pathologically indicated as lung cancer, and at least one of the target lesions is pathologically diagnosed as lung cancer (at least one target lesion is pathologically diagnosed as lung cancer, and the CT follow-up after anti-inflammatory treatment for the remaining target lesions is clear and stable for no less than 3 months, which is also consistent with the entry Group conditions);
4. The patient has no lymph node metastasis, lung metastasis or distant organ metastasis (N0, M0);
5. ECOG PS score 0-2;
6. Expected survival time ≥ 12 months;
7. Sufficient hematology function, defined as absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×109/L, platelet count ≥80×109/L, hemoglobin ≥90g/L (no history of blood transfusion within 7 days, no G-CSF and others Correction of hematopoietic stimulating factors);
8. Sufficient liver function, defined as all patients with total bilirubin level ≤1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels ≤2.5 times ULN;
9. Sufficient renal function, defined as creatinine clearance ≥50ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula);
10. The coagulation function is adequate, defined as the international normalized ratio (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) ≤ 1.5 times ULN; if the subject is receiving anticoagulation therapy, as long as the INR/PT is within the proposed range of anticoagulation drugs Can;
11. For female subjects of childbearing age, the urine or serum pregnancy test should be negative within 3 days before receiving the first study drug administration. If the urine pregnancy test result cannot be confirmed as negative, a blood pregnancy test is required;
12. If there is a risk of conception, male and female patients need to use high-efficiency contraception (that is, a method with a failure rate of less than 1% per year) and continue until at least 180 days after stopping the trial treatment;
13. Subjects voluntarily join the study and sign written informed consent before any trial-related procedures are implemented. They have good compliance and cooperate with follow-up.
NCT07315672NARecruiting
The University of Hong Kong · University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong
The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to examine the effect of an acupressure intervention in alleviating cough and reducing co-occurring symptoms (dyspnea, cough, and fatigue) in patients with lung cancer.
The hypotheses are:
1. Acupressure can alleviate cough in lung cancer survivors;
2. Acupressure can reduce a cough-related symptom cluster (dyspnea-cough-fatigue) experienced by lung cancer survivors;
3. Acupressure can reduce the symptom burden and improve the health-related quality of life and functional capacity of lung cancer survivors experiencing cough.
Participants will:
Receive acupressure for 8 weeks or receive an education booklet; Keep a diary of their acupressure practice and symptoms; Be assessed at baseline (T0), early intervention (T1), post-intervention (T2), and 8 weeks after the intervention period (T3).
Eligibility: 18 Years to · All · * be at least 18 years of age;
* have a diagnosis of LC at any stage and of any pathological type;
* have a cough symptom rating ≥3 on a 0 to 10 numeric rating scale within 7 days preceding enrollment;
* can perform acupressure independently in daily activities;
* be able to read Chinese and communicate in Cantonese or Mandarin;
* be able to provide informed consent.
NCT05536505Phase 2Recruiting
Guangdong Association of Clinical Trials · Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing
A prospective, multicenter clinical study designed to explore the efficacy of postoperative adjuvant EGFR-TKIs therapy based on MRD status in patients with stage IB-IIIB EGFR-mutant non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (non-squamous NSCLC). Primary endpoints include 3-year Disease-Free Survival rate (3y-DFS) and median disease-free survival (mDFS).
Eligibility: 18 Years to 80 Years · All · 1. Written informed consent provided.
2. Males or females aged ≥18 years, \< 80 years.
3. Able to comply with the required protocol and follow-up procedures, and able to receive oral medications.
4. Target population is completely resected pathological stage IB-IIIB NSCLC with EGFR exon 19 deletions, L861Q mutation, G719X mutation and exon 21 L858R activating mutation.
5. Patients who have recovered from R0 resection including lobectomy, sleeve surgery and pneumonectomy.
6. ECOG performance status 0-1.
7. Life expectancy ≥12 weeks.
8. Adequate hematological function: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.8 x 109/L, and Platelet count ≥100 x 109/L, and Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL (may be transfused to maintain or exceed this level).
9. Adequate liver function: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN in subjects without liver metastases; ≤ 5 x ULN in subjects with liver metastases.
10. Adequate renal function: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.25 x ULN, or ≥ 60 ml/min.
11. Female subjects should not be pregnant or breast-feeding.
NCT06628102NARecruiting
British Columbia Cancer Agency · BC Cancer Research, part of the Provincial Health Authority, Vancouver, British Columbia
The goal of this trial is to (a) identify people at high risk of lung cancer who would benefit from LDCT screening but are currently ineligible based on current lung cancer screening criteria (b) provide the framework to manage patients with Incidental Pulmonary Nodules (IPNs) with appropriate follow-up based on accurate interpretation of the Chest CT scan that is already available and (c) develop a simple, point-of-care, minimally invasive test, focusing on the breath and circulating blood proteins, to detect lung cancer, and develop a method to differentiate between cancerous and non-cancerous nodules using a single. Participants will be asked to answer a questionnaire regarding their age, race/ethnicity, smoking history, and residential history if they have ever been told they have chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), high blood pressure, education level, medications and height and weight. Participants will then be asked to give a breath sample via the breath collection device. All this information will be collected before the breath collection. After that, participants will give 1-2 tablespoons of blood. CT scans with IPN(s) will be reviewed and run through a computer detection software to identify nodules, followed up as per current clinical guidelines.
Eligibility: 50 Years to 80 Years · All · Age 50-80
* Able to consent
* Chest CT positive for nodule equal to or greater than 6mm
* No additional other cancer- (outside of lung cancer for group 1)
* Must be able to abstain from smoking tobacco for 24 hours prior to the breath test.
NCT06139627NARecruiting
City of Hope Medical Center · City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, California
This clinical trial tests how well a geriatric assessment (GA) with GA-directed treatment recommendations, compared to GA with usual care, works in identifying risk factors, reducing chemotherapy radiation toxicity and functional decline, and improving the overall quality of life in older patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Older patients with lung cancer undergoing chemotherapy are at an increased risk of adverse outcomes including treatment toxicity and functional and physical consequences. This makes it very challenging for the physicians to balance the benefits against the risk of chemotherapy in older cancer patients. A geriatric assessment may be useful in identifying risk factors for chemotherapy radiation toxicity. Communicating these geriatric assessment findings and assessment-based recommendations to a patient's treating physicians may help them make more informed decisions about treatment options for patients. Making treatment decisions using GA-based recommendations may reduce adverse events and improve outcomes in patients receiving treatment for NSCLC.
Eligibility: 60 Years to · All · * ONCOLOGY PHYSICIANS INCLUSION:
* Oncology physicians must work at the participating site with no plans to leave that site or retire at the time of enrollment into the study
* PATIENTS INCLUSION:
* Any patient with unresectable non-small cell lung cancer diagnosis who is 60 years of age or older and must be treated at the participating site
* Clinical staging without pathological confirmation of nodal disease is allowed
* Plan to start a new cancer treatment regimen within 4-6 weeks from time of baseline study visit. The treatment regimen is up to the discretion of the treating oncology physician. The regimen must include a chemotherapy drug or other agents that have similar prevalence of toxicity. This can be either concurrent or sequential with radiation therapy
* Chemotherapy will be defined as cytotoxic drugs; in addition, agents (e.g., monoclonal antibodies and targeted agents) will be allowed. Given the rapidly changing landscape of new drugs for cancer, the study team led by the principal investigator (PI) will update the list accordingly after reviewing the toxicity profile of new therapies
* Patients who are receiving approved cancer treatment in combination or sequentially with radiation including hypo fractionated radiation (45-60Gy in 15-20 fractions) are eligible
* Those patients with oligometastatic disease having only one site and one lesion outside of the radiation field will be eligible. Examples include a solitary brain metastasis (met), contralateral lung nodule or an adrenal metastatic site
* A patient may also be enrolled on a treatment trial and participate in this study, if all other inclusion and exclusion criteria are met
* Able to provide informed consent, or if the oncology physician determines the patient to not have decision-making capacity, a patient-designated health care proxy (or authorized representative per institutional policies) must sign consent by the baseline visit
* Participant or healthcare proxy has adequate understanding of the English language (preferred) because not all GA measures have been validated in other languages. Study team should be contacted for any participants with other preferred languages including Spanish and Mandarin. Inclusion of these participants will depend upon the availability of the translators and their ability to accurately translate the measures as approved by the local Institutional Review Board (IRB)
NCT03199651NARecruiting
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center · Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio
This randomized clinical trial studies the Beating Lung Cancer in Ohio protocol in improving survival in patients with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer. The Beating Lung Cancer in Ohio protocol may help in evaluating immunotherapies and targeted therapies that prolong survival, have more favorable toxicity profiles than conventional chemotherapy and impact quality of life.
Eligibility: 18 Years to · All · * AIM 1-3
* Pathologically confirmed stage IV NSCLC (with any Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group \[ECOG\] performance status, and any NSCLC - adenocarcinoma, squamous cell, etc.) with available imaging OR patients who do not yet have their staging completed, but in the judgment of the physician are likely to be stage IV;
* Patients may be enrolled if the recruiter cannot reach the patient by the first office visit, preferably prior to starting therapy and no later than one month after starting therapy; (NCCN guidelines allow for a switch to targeted therapy from chemotherapy if testing comes back positive after starting chemotherapy)
* English speaking; and
* Willing to provide access to medical records, insurance and billing data, biospecimens and respond to questionnaires, typically by phone, but possibly to include online or in-person surveys
* AIM 3 ONLY
* Patients must be current smokers who smoke at least one cigarette most days per week, or recent quitters who smoked at least one cigarette most days per week (\< 3 months); and
* Household members must be current smokers, defined as smoking at least one cigarette most days per week
* Hearing and vision impairments that would prevent ability to complete consent, interviews, or sample collection
NCT06529822Phase 1Recruiting
Washington University School of Medicine · AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida
This is a phase 1 clinical trial to evaluate the safety, feasibility and immunogenicity of a personalized cancer vaccine strategy in patients with solid tumors and molecular residual disease. The hypothesis of the trial is that synthetic long peptide personalized cancer vaccines will be safe and capable of generating measurable neoantigen-specific T-cell responses enabling ctDNA clearance. The personalized cancer vaccines are composed of synthetic long peptides corresponding to prioritized cancer neoantigens and will be co-administered with poly-ICLC.
Eligibility: 18 Years to · All · Inclusion Criteria Cohort #1:
* Age ≥ 18 years.
* ECOG performance status ≤ 2 (Karnofsky ≥ 60%).
* Histologically confirmed muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) or upper tract urothelial carcinoma (renal pelvis and/or ureter).
* Patients with carcinomas showing mixed histologies are required to have a dominant transitional cell pattern.
* Complete surgical resection of MIBC (R0) or upper tract urothelial carcinoma (renal pelvis and/or ureter). Tumor, nodes, metastases (TNM) classification (based on the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual 8th ed.) at pathological examination of surgical resection specimen as follows: ypT0N0M0, pT2-4N0M0, or pT0-4aN+M0.
* Patient must have fully recovered from surgical resection in the opinion of the treating MD.
* ctDNA positive result as identified by Signatera.
* Radiologic confirmation (by conventional imaging) of absence of residual disease and absence of metastasis.
* Adequate bone marrow and organ function as defined below:
* WBC ≥ 1.5 K/cumm
* Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.0 K/cumm
* Platelets ≥ 50 K/cumm
* Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
* Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x IULN
* AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤ 3.0 x IULN
* Creatinine clearance \> 30 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault
* The effects of synthetic long peptide personalized cancer vaccines and Hiltonol on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 5 months after completion of study interventions. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study or should a man suspect he has fathered a child, s/he must inform her treating physician immediately.
* No concurrent investigational therapies outside of this protocol are allowed.
* Ability to understand and willingness to sign an IRB approved written informed consent document. Legally authorized representatives may sign and give informed consent on behalf of study participants.
Exclusion Criteria Cohort #1:
* Receiving any other investigational agents, or planning to receive other investigational agents as part of neoadjuvant therapy. Patients who have received perioperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy and immunotherapy, including enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab (EV+P), are allowed.
* Known allergy, or history of serious adverse reaction to vaccines such as anaphylaxis, hives, or respiratory difficulty.
* A psychiatric illness or social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements as determined by the investigator from the medical history, physical exam, and/or medical record.
* Prior or currently active autoimmune disease requiring management with immunosuppression. This includes inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, systemic vasculitis, scleroderma, psoriasis, multiple sclerosis, hemolytic anemia, immune-mediated thrombocytopenia, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjögren's syndrome, sarcoidosis, or other rheumatologic disease or any other medical condition or use of medication (e.g., corticosteroids) which might make it difficult for the patient to complete the full course of treatments or to generate an immune response to vaccines. In the case of asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease taking inhaled corticosteroids that does not require daily systemic corticosteroids is acceptable. Additionally, local acting steroids (topical, inhaled, or intraarticular) will be allowed. Patients on intermittent or short course steroids will be allow if the dose does not exceed 4 mg of dexamethasone (or equivalent) per day for \> 7 consecutive days. Premedication for chemotherapy does not apply to this criterion and may be administered as per SOC practice. Any patients receiving steroids should be discussed with the PI to determine if eligible.
* Known HIV-positive status.
* History of positive test for Hep
NCT06739031NARecruiting
Energenx Medical LTD. · Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,, Shanghai
The goal of this clinical trial is to verify the efficacy and safety of pulsed electric field (PEF) treatment of early-stage unreseectable non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC) patients.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Safety of PEF treatment of early-stage unreseectable NSCLC patients.
* Locoregional control of ablated lesions.
* Survival and quality of life assessment of early-stage unreseectable NSCLC patients.
Eligibility: 18 Years to · All · Inclusion criteria (all requirements must be met at the same time):
1\. Age ≥ 18 years old; 2. Pathological diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer, with the maximum diameter of the tumor ≤ 3 cm and the number ≤ 3; 3. ECOG score ≤ 2 points; 5. According to the evaluation of the researcher, it is technically feasible to perform ablation treatment on the lesion; 6. The subject agrees to receive ablation treatment and signs the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria (if any of the above conditions are met, the patient will be excluded):
1. The subject cannot tolerate or refuses general anesthesia;
2. Has a history of severe allergic reactions;
3. Has contraindications to bronchoscopy or refuses bronchoscopy;
5\. Has active implants in the chest cavity or metal implants in the lung to be treated; 6. Uncorrectable coagulation abnormalities (INR\>1.5 or APTT\>1.5 ULN), with bleeding tendency; anticoagulant therapy and/or antiplatelet drugs are discontinued before ablation for no longer than the prescribed safety period; platelets \<50×10\^9/L; 7. Severe liver and kidney dysfunction, assessed by the researchers as unsuitable for inclusion; 8. Accompanied by infectious diseases that cannot be effectively controlled; 9. Subjects with other severe lung diseases (including severe interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis combined with emphysema, atelectasis, etc.), assessed by the researchers as unsuitable for inclusion 10. Acute cardiovascular and cerebrovascular accidents such as acute cerebral infarction, acute coronary syndrome, etc. within 3 months; 11. Subjects with severe cardiac dysfunction; history of severe arrhythmias in the past 2 years, including rapid atrial arrhythmias, any rapid ventricular arrhythmias; history of II degree type II or III degree atrioventricular block; and sinus bradycardia with a heart rate of less than 45 beats per minute, etc.; 12. Subjects have participated in or are participating in other clinical trials within three months; 13. Pregnant, lactating women, or women who plan to become pregnant during the study; 14. Subjects determined by the researchers to have other conditions that are unsuitable for inclusion.
